Category: Economics 100
-

Apple Reshores Manufacturing
Apple Inc. announced a $100 billion domestic manufacturing pledge on August 6, 2025, aimed at expanding U.S. production, as confirmed by a White House official. This commitment is part of a broader strategy to align with President Donald Trump’s tariff and trade agenda, which seeks to reshore manufacturing to the United States. The pledge is…
-

RMB Tokenized Fund Launch
On July 17, 2025, the Hong Kong arm of China Asset Management (ChinaAMC), China’s second-largest fund firm, launched the world’s first renminbi (RMB)-denominated tokenized money market fund. Economics 100, Chief Economist: Executive SummaryOn July 17, 2025, China Asset Management (Hong Kong) launched the world’s first RMB-denominated tokenized money market fund, a landmark in both China’s financial…
-

BRICS Investment Guarantee Fund
The BRICS alliance is set to launch a new investment guarantee fund, backed by the New Development Bank (NDB), aimed at reducing financing costs and boosting investment in member states, positioning it as a rival to the World Bank’s Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA). The initiative, reported on July 3, 2025, by Reuters, has received…
-

US Debt Interest & Defense
In the most recent fiscal year, the United States spent over $1 trillion solely on interest payments for the debt accumulated over its history. To put that in context: the federal government now allocates more funds to servicing debt interest than it does to national defense. Your deep assessment? Economics 100, Chief Economist: Here’s a…
-

Multipolar Monetary System?
Pan Gongsheng, the governor of the People’s Bank of China, recently stated at the Lujiazui Forum in Shanghai on June 18, 2025, that he anticipates a shift toward a “multi-polar international monetary system” where multiple sovereign currencies, including the renminbi, would coexist and compete, challenging the long-standing dominance of the U.S. dollar. He highlighted the…